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Development of an Instrument to Assess the Quality of Childbirth Care from the Mother¡¯s Perspective

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2018³â 48±Ç 1È£ p.38 ~ 49
KMID : 0806120180480010038
Á¤±ÝÈñ ( Jeong Geum-Hee ) - ÇѸ²´ëÇб³ °£È£ÇкÎ

±èÇö°æ ( Kim Hyun-Kyoung ) - KC´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú
±è¿µÈñ ( Kim Young-Hee ) - µ¿±¹´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú
±è¼±Èñ ( Kim Sun-Hee ) - ´ë±¸°¡Å縯´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ
À̼±Èñ ( Lee Sun-Hee ) - ±èõ´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú
±è°æ¿ø ( Kim Kyung-Won ) - ´ë±¸ÇÑÀÇ´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to develop an instrument to assess the quality of childbirth care from the perspective of a mother after delivery.

Methods: The instrument was developed from a literature review, interviews, and item validation. Thirty-eight items were compiled for the instrument. The data for validity and reliability testing were collected using a questionnaire survey conducted on 270 women who had undergone normal vaginal delivery in Korea and analyzed with descriptive statistics, exploratory factor analysis, and reliability coefficients.

Results: The exploratory factor analysis reduced the number of items in the instrument to 28 items that were factored into four subscales: family-centered care, personal care, emotional empowerment, and information provision. With respect to convergence validation, there was positive correlation between this instrument and birth satisfaction scale (r=.34, p<.001). The internal consistency reliability was acceptable (Cronbach¡¯s alpha =.96).

Conclusion: This instrument could be used as a measure of the quality of nursing care for women who have a normal vaginal delivery.
KeyWords
»ê¸ð, °£È£ÀÇ Áú, ÀçÇö¼º, ¿äÀκм®, µµ±¸
Mothers, Quality of health care, Reproducibility of results, Statistical factor analysis, Surveys and questionnaire
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